attracted the trusting support of perhaps 5 million "senior citizens" with his fantastic plan of each senior receiving $200 month, provided that all of it would be spent within the month. It was part of the Works Progress Administration, a New Deal program. The first "R" was the effort to help the one-third of the population that was hardest hit by the depression, & included social security and unemployment insurance. The second "R" was the effort in numerous programs to restore the economy to normal health, achieved by 1937. The wonder of the stock market permeated popular culture in the 1920s. 21.3 New Voices for Women and African Americans 21.4 Progressivism in the White House Figure 21.1 The western states were the first to allow women the right to vote, a freedom that grew out of the less deeply entrenched gendered spheres in the region. Still around today, this provided insurance to personal banking accounts up to $5,000. Was the first direct-relief operation under the New Deal, and was headed by Harry L. Hopkins, Established by FDR during the depression in order to provide low-cost housing coupled with sanitary condition for the poor. These assured people that their money was safe and secure. At the height of the Popular Front - a period during the mid-1930s when the Communist Party sought to ally itself with socialists and New Dealers in movements for social change, urging reform of the capitalist system rather than revolution -Communists gained an unprecedented respectability. A) It typified New Deal public-works programs designed to keep natural resources in public rather than private control B) Its result, the Grand Coulee Dam, eventually produced the cheapest electricity in the nation. Flashcards. It upheld a minimum wage law of the state of Washington similar to the New York measure it had declared unconstitutional a year earlier. In this election, a fresh and energetic Franklin Delano Roosevelt ran against Hoover. Black woman appointed by FDR to head national youth administration; resulted in many blacks deserting Rep party for democratic FDR. Chapter 04. 21 terms. He was the first Roman Catholic to run for president, and it was during a time many people were prejudice toward Catholics. Chapter 21 The New Deal EOC (cartoons comprehension) This 1924 cartoon satirizes scandal that led to Public disappointment This 1917 illustration was published as a commentary on a proposed piece legislation. Search. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums. elected for American President in 1932 in the hopes he would end the Great Depression; promoted a relief program called the "New Deal" New Deal a program of relief, recovery, and reform advocated by president Franklin Roosevelt that sought to employ the unemployed, among other things, to re-build the economy Alcoholic beverages are once again legal in the United States. guaranteed the right of unions to organize and to collectively bargain with management. Also known as the National Labor Relations Act, this law protected the right of workers to form unions and bargain collectively with employers, and established the National Labor Relations Board to monitor unfair labor practices on the part of employer. Although it was released during the first year of the Great Depression, the 1930 film High Society Blues captured the speculative hope and prosperity of the previous decade. The greatest victory for New Dealers; created pension and insurance for the old-aged, the blind, the physically handicapped, delinquent children, and other dependents by taxing employees and employers. 30 terms. The popular vote was 212-21, the electoral vote was 2.2 million to 1.8 million. In 1962 Steinbeck received the Nobel Prize for Literature. Was the first direct-relief operation under the New Deal, and was headed by Harry L. Hopkins, A New Deal agency created to generate electric power and control floods in a seven-U.S.-state region around the Tennessee River Valley . Series of social liberal programs enacted in the United States between 1933 and 1938 that focused on economic recovery, job creation, and civic uplift. It dealt with diverse groups, from banking and railroads to industry, workers, and farming. There was no major anti-trust program. The National Recovery Administration (NRA), created to work with groups of business leaders to establish industry codes that set standards for output, prices, and working conditions. Which of the following is NOT true of the Columbia River project? Chapter 21 Outline The First New Deal - FDR and the Election of 1932 • Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) came from a privileged background but served as a symbol for the ordinary. lowered farm prices by establishing quotas and paying farmers to grow more. Mobile. Three components of the New Deal. Quizlet Learn. 2113. this act raised taxes on corporations and the wealthy to appeal to the majority of the people who believed the inequity in society was causing economic imbalance. ... PDF downloads of all 1386 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new … It was established as a result of the Federal Emergency Relief Act of 1933. Leader in the struggle for racial and gender equality. There was no major anti-trust program. The first "R" was the effort to help the one-third of the population that was hardest hit by the depression, & included social security and unemployment insurance. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Who did he rely on, in the beginning of his presidency, for advice? If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you. Established a national minimum wage, guaranteed time and a half for overtime in certain jobs, and prohibited most employment of minors in "oppressive child labor," a term defined in the statute. This ws the nickname given to farmers and their families who came from the panhandle regions of Oklahoma or Texas to California in search of the "Promised Land". Chapter 01. 18th Amendment is repealed. With this money Long proposed to give every American family a comfortable income, etc. Elected to four terms in office, he served from 1933 to 1945, and is the only U.S. president to have served more than two terms of office. often referred to by his initials FDR, was the thirty-second President of the United States. Unwind Chapter 21 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts. JenFisher1. 1935 case that found the NRA to be unconstitutional as it gave the executive branch powers belonging to Congress. FDR pushed his "New Deal". 1. e) The Works Project Administration. United Mine Workers of America leader who organized the coal miners strike. Chapter 05. New Deal program that was only open for two years. established and adminstered a system of industrial codes to control production, prices, labor relations, and trade practices. A retired physician who lost his money in the Great Depression and promoted a plan to pay every person over sixty $200 a month, provided that the money was spent within the month. New Deal program designed to raise agricultural prices by paying farmers not to farm. President Franklin Roosevelt's precursor of the modern welfare state (1933-1939); programs to combat economic depression enacted a number of social insureance measures and used government spending to stimulate the economy; increased power of the state and the state's intervention in U.S. social and economic life. Foner chapte 21 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. This act authorized the President of the United States to regulate industry and permit cartels and monopolies in an attempt to stimulate economic recovery, and established a national public works program. man. ... Roosevelt had announced the specifics of his New Deal package of legislation. Grant Outlasts Lee Ulysses S. Grant was known as the "meat-grinder" because he was willing to keep sending his men into battle even though they'd be … In 1955, the CIO merged with the AFL. Launched in 1934, its slogan was 'Every Man a King'; the group called for the confiscation of most of the wealth of the richest Americans in order to finance an immediate grant of $5,000 and a guaranteed job and annual income for all citizens. Unwind ... CyFi says he doesn’t know the kid’s name, but the kid had problems that he now has to deal with. Featured information about the Dust Bowl. Which of the following best replaces the question mark in the illustration? Chapter 07. The exclusion of agricultural, service, and domestic workers meant that many blacks, Mexican Americans, and women did not benefit from the act's protection. Finally, the third "R" let government intervention stabilize the economy by balancing the interests of farmers, business and labor. The Roosevelt administration spent far more money on building roads, dams, airports, bridges, and housing than any other activity in the 1930s. The Native American "New Deal"; encouraged tribes to preserve their culture and tradition. Part of the Second New Deal, it provided jobs for millions of the unemployed on construction and arts projects. the boss of the United Mine Workers who also succeeded in forming the Committee for Industrial Organization (CIO) within the ranks of the AF of L in 1935. Landmark Supreme Court decisions overturned the first two verdicts and established legal principles that greatly expanded the definition of civil liberties - that defendants have a constitutional right to effective legal representation, and that states cannot systematically exclude blacks from juries. Chapter 08. Chapter 09. One section of the National Industrial Recovery Act created the Public Works Administration (PWA), with an appropriation of $3.3 billion. c) The National Recovery Act. Study 40 Chapter 21 - The New Deal (1932-1940) flashcards from Cassidy D. on StudyBlue. United States federal law that applies to employees engaged in and producing goods for interstate commerce. 7 new The New Deal Quizlet Chapter 21 results have been found in the last 90 days, which means that every 14, a new The New Deal Quizlet Chapter 21 result is figured out. based on the great depression written by John Steinbeck. Tactic adopted by labor unions in the mid- and late 1930s, whereby striking workers refused to leave factories, making production impossible; proved highly effective in the organizing drive of the Congress of Industrial Organizations. Ex: Grapes of Wrath by Steinbeck: 603244653: Huey Long: As senator in 1932 of Washington preached his "Share Our Wealth" programs. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) 2109. U.S. Secretary of Labor from 1933 to 1945, and the first woman ever appointed to the cabinet. 2110. Prohibition was one of the issues of the campaign. Republican candidate who assumed the presidency in March 1929 promising the American people prosperity and attempted to first deal with the Depression by trying to restore public faith in the community. New Deal program that provided relief to the unemployed in fields such as theater, literature, entertainment, and art. • FDR promised a "new deal" for the American people, but his campaign was vague in explaining how he was. 2112. He wrote the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Grapes of Wrath, published in 1939 and the novel Of Mice and Men, published in 1937. The First New Deal (1933–34/35) was not a unified program. New Deal Program similar to unemployment-relief efforts of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) set up by Herbert Hoover and the U.S. Congress in 1932. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 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