For the best results, fill a seed tray with a non-soil growing medium, like vermiculite or compost. Produces 15-25 fruits per plant and is excellent for stuffing. Europe was introduced to the vegetable in the 8th century via the Moors, who brought it to Spain, Sicily, and southern France via North Africa. Aim to germinate the seeds 6-9 weeks before the last frost of the year is predicted. Growing from seeds usually take tropical or subtropical temperatures, or after frost has gone in more temperate locations. Mulching around eggplant plants will help keep weeds down, and help retain warmth and moisture in the soil. Fun Fact: In the 18th century, some eggplant varieties produced yellowish-white fruit that resembled goose or hen eggs. For starters, you’ll need to prepare the soil and choose the variety of eggplant you’d like to plant. Be sure to use grass clipping from untreated lawns, as chemicals and fertilizers may harm your plants. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Mulch immediately after transplanting, and gently hand pull any invading … When outside nighttime air temperatures are above 50 degrees, gradually expose them to the outdoors to harden them off. Eggplant is a very unique plant for most home gardens and probably one of the lesser grown vegetables. Eggplant Growing Guide Crop Rotation Group. Eggplants need quite a bit of room to grow. I like to use these little reusable zip ties when staking my plants because they are gentle on the stalks, and I can reuse them year after year. Sow seeds indoors in flats 6-8 weeks before the date of the last frost. Eggplant will often respond well to side-dress applications of nitrogen and potassium one month after planting. Difficulty Easy in a greenhouse or outdoors in hot summers. Seed is … Do not let the eggplants hang on the plant once they are mature, because their quality will decline. The most famous recipe is in making eggplant parmesan, but they can be breaded and fried, baked, grilled, stewed, or used in dips.. Eggplant is often substituted for meat in vegetarian dishes, and is a main ingredient for Baba Ganoush. Eggplants need about an inch of water per week, depending on the soil moisture. Lebanese eggplants produce fruit 12 to 14 weeks after planting, and are pollinated by bees. Although eggplant seeds are tiny, sow the seeds about ¼-inch (6 mm.) Now, growing eggplants from the seeds are the trickiest part. Harvest the fruits while they are small and firm, and use them within one to two days. 10 dried shitake mushrooms1 ½ cups water3 eggplants½ Cup vegetable oil4 cloves garlic2 cm knob ginger1/3 Cup soy sauce or tamari2 tbsp rice wine, saki or other cooking wine or sherry2 tbsp sugar1 tsp sesame oilPlace shitake mushrooms in a heatproof bowl and cover with 1 ½ cups boiling water. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. From midsummer onward, drench with a liquid feed every two weeks. What Kind of Conditions Do Eggplant Plants Thrive In? Plant them in the sunniest spot you can. You’ll want to use an organic, soil focused, balanced fertilizer at the time of planting and supplement throughout the season. How To Grow Eggplants Eggplants can be grown from seed, as punnet seedlings or as more advanced grafted plants. Step 1 Spread 2 to 3 inches of compost or manure on the garden soil and dig it in. Globe eggplants are traditional large purple or… The purchase of quality seeds is the basis for a good harvest. Major pests. For instance, if your garden is down in the bottom of a hill, the cold air can settle in and you may have a later frost than you would if you were at the top of the hill.". As a warm weather crop, eggplant is very sensitive to cold. Layer at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) of mulch to protect your plants. Growing eggplant from seed requires some care, but it is worth the effort because there is a huge variety you can buy in seed form, while nurseries often carry only a few types. San Diego reader Don Skolnik wrote to our SoCal Garden Clinic to ask if eggplant can be grown as a perennial. Eggplants need fertile, well-draining soil with a pH of 6.2-6.8. If you don't wish to plan ahead this way, you can purchase eggplant seedlings directly from a gardening center or nursery. In the sunny, dry climate of the Mediterranean basin, eggplant found the warm growing conditions it prefers and soon found its way into the classic cuisines of the region. A semi-tropical plant; cannot tolerate frost. Eggplants grow well in containers, too. Once the soil is warmed up, a mulch of straw or compost can be used. Continue to keep your eggplant seedlings moist as they grow for the next eight to ten weeks. Catnip, Marigold, Beans, Pepper and Tarragon. … When growing eggplant, it can take up to 4 months to bear fruit. Choose an area with abundant sunlight and fertile, well-drained soil. Use a 5-gallon container for each plant and fill with moistened organic potting mix. If you live in a cooler climate, try planting eggplants in a. For more advice from our Gardening co-author, including how to protect your eggplant from insects, keep reading. Weeding around the young transplants is essential. Sowing depth: 5 - 10 mm. Choose seeds depending on the variety that you would like to plant. Use a heating mat if necessary. Solanaceae (Potato and tomato family) Soil. Eggplant Growing Guide Crop Rotation Group. Placing a floating row cover over seedlings right after planting offers a twofold benefit: It forms a physical barrier between the plants and insect pests, and the row cover acts as a greenhouse, heating the air around the plants above the ambient temperature. Last Updated: May 19, 2020 Ideal Growing Conditions for Eggplant. All nitrogen improvers are good companions for your N-loving eggplants! The pot must have a 5-gallon (20-liter) capacity, at minimum, and each eggplant should have approximately 1 foot (30.5 centimeters) of space to grow. % of people told us that this article helped them. Pick eggplant when the skin takes on a high gloss. So, if you’re thinking about growing eggplant, be sure to plant early enough for a harvest before fall’s first frost arrives. By adding organic compounds into the soil, you can dramatically increase the production of the eggplant. Full sun. [1] … In order for eggplants to thrive, you need to make sure your eggplants are growing in proper conditions. Eggplants need warmth, so it is best to start them indoors and transplant them once the weather is warm enough. Remember not to plant where tomatoes, peppers, eggplants or potatoes have grown the previous year. Improve native soil by mixing in several inches of aged compost or other rich organic matter. Be sure to work some compost and well-rotted manure into your soil before planting. Do not plant eggplants near fennel. The two most common “standard” eggplant varieties are Black Beauty and Black Magic.. Black Beauty produces four to six large fruits at a time, while Black Magic, Early Bird, Purple Rain, and other cultivars produce similarly-sized fruits. Absent adequate rainfall, provide a single watering each week, moistening the soil to a depth of 6 inches. Eggplant can be transplanted from sprouts and seedlings but can also be grown from seeds sown directly in the garden soil. Please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Invite native pollinators. These are tropical fruiting plants so they can survive in hot summer conditions better than cold regions. These tiny hoppers make minuscule holes in leaves of nightshade family plants – potatoes, tomatoes, and wild hosts like horse nettle and jimsonweed – but eggplant is their favorite food. Allow to soak while you prepare the rest of the meal.Prepare rice and place it on to cook. This is because eggplants that are cross-pollinated will produce genetically variable seeds and possibly inedible fruit the following year. To help you get started on growing eggplant, follow these steps and tips: 1. Eggplant seeds germinate in 5 to 6 days. Sow seed: October-November. Start eggplants from seed indoors about 8 weeks before setting seedlings in the garden. Cover the plants if there are low temperatures in the forecast. When planting eggplant, be sure to add a structural support when planting. Good Housekeeping participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. Eggplants should not be re-planted outdoors until the temperature is at least 70 °F (21 °C). The Japanese eggplants are my personal … In 2007 and 2008, Steve taught the Local Sustainable Agriculture Field Practicum at Stanford University. They’ll need these warm temperatures and two to three weeks to germinate. Choose a large pot to house your mature eggplant. Harvesting and storage. Plant eggplant when soil temps are above 50° F and all chances of frost have passed. In addition to making the plant develop several fruiting branches, this will encourage the plant to put more energy into creating leaves and roots instead of one big fruit. The plants will grow several feet in height and should be staked for support early in the growing process. To harvest, clip the eggplants off the plant with pruning shears, keeping the cap and about 1 inch of stem intact. people usually see eggplant growing from the seed, so I experiment by cutting them. Grass clippings make a good anti-weed barrier, too. My idea being they will grow and establish themselves until Spring next year and be ready to flower and fruit quickly next year. Time of Planting: It is best to sow eggplant indoors 7-10 weeks before transplanting outside. Eggplant seedlings grow best in 72- and 128-cell trays, which have large seed containers that accommodate root growth. Later in the season, cold nights will injure fruit left on the plant. For successful seed germination, a seedling heat mat will ensure soil temperature can be ideally maintained at 80-90F (26-32C). Eggplant like slightly acidic soil. Purple Eggplant fruit. Eggplants are also good for container growing, with one plant per 5-gallon pot. In this growing guide we will be talking all about eggplants! Helping Kids Process Grief Over Celebrity Deaths, Everyone Assumes My Family Is White, and We're Not, This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Make sure to plant the seedlings 24 to 30 inches apart so they have room to spread and grow. Start eggplant seeds indoors 6-9 weeks before the last frost is expected. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. To grow eggplant, start by planting your seeds 6 to 9 weeks before the last frost is expected. Then, plant 1 to 2 seeds in each container and wait for the seedlings to sprout, which can take up to 2 weeks. It is important to have the right size depending on what … Then, plant 1 to 2 seeds in each container and wait for the seedlings to sprout, which can take up to 2 weeks. There are countless varieties of eggplant you might consider growing. Stay on top of weeds by regularly hand-pulling or carefully weeding with a hoe or cultivator. Full sun. After preparing the seeds, prepare the container that you will use. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. Try growing eggplants in raised beds, which heat up quickly in spring. Eggplants need full sun. To grow eggplants from cuttings, first take your cuttings from existing plants at the end of the growing season and start them indoors. Eggplants need well-drained and fertile sandy loam soils that have a pH level between 5-5 to 7.2. But with the arrival of COVID-19, the stakes are higher than ever. Water: Once established, eggplants can tolerate dry conditions. Soil Preparation. Feeding. Transplant seedlings to individual pots once they reach 3 inches. Selecting seeds for planting. Hand picking is also effective for tomato hornworms, 4-inch green caterpillars with white stripes. Growing eggplants in containers is not complicated, and if you’re a fan of grilling and oven broiling, you should grow this delicious and PRODUCTIVE vegetable. If you do not have garden space to grow eggplants, try growing a single plant in a 5 gallon pot. Native to India, where it grows wild, it has been cultivated in Southeast Asia for thousands of years. The best way to avoid this is by picking fruits on the young side, when they are a third to two-thirds of their fully mature size. The most common eggplant disease is Verticillium wilt. It’s only real pest is the black flea beetle, which are said to not trouble eggplants that are grown at least a foot and a half off the ground, meaning patio containers and raised beds are the perfect place to grow eggplant. Spacing Preparing the Garden Soil . Every dollar contributed enables us to keep providing high-quality how-to help to people like you. If plants become infested, spraying Beauveria bassiana or spinosad may knock back the population of flea beetles and save your plants. If the soil feels too dry, add an extra inch of water. Tiny spider mites cause yellow-stippled leaves; control these pests by knocking them off the plant with a spray of water. However, if you are planning to repot, perhaps wait to pinch until later, after the plant has re-established itself. Eggplants require at least 1 inch of water per week, especially once fruits begin to grow. Lift the row covers to water your eggplants, and remove them completely when it's time to harvest. This article has been viewed 16,865 times. Where summers are short, varieties that mature quickly and produce medium to small fruits can easily be grown in containers. After harvesting eggplant, you can enjoy it in a variety of dishes in a variety of dishes, including eggplant Parmesan and moussaka. The ideal temperature for eggplant is 30-degree Celsius or 86 Fahrenheit. Water them well, cover loosely with a plastic bag or a plastic seedling flat cover to retain moisture, and place them in a warm spot―on top of the refrigerator or on seedling heat mats would be perfect. Companions. To test, press the skin. A classic eggplant is deep purple and pear-shaped, but when you grow your own, you can try a cornucopia of other colors and shapes, from elongated lavender-and-white Fairy Tale to the round, violet-blushed Rosa Bianca. Growing eggplant from seed requires some care, but it is worth the effort because there is a huge variety you can buy in seed form, while nurseries often carry only a few types. Seedlings can be transplanted to the garden in about two months, or they can be grown to maturity in a large container. Spacing Requirements: Sow eggplant seeds ½ inch deep. Be sure to keep eggplants warm and watered to ensure their healthy growth. Eggplants growing in cold soil or exposed to chilly weather will sulk and potentially suffer from insect and disease problems. Eggplants growing in cold soil or exposed to chilly weather will sulk and potentially suffer from insect and disease problems. Starting for seeds to transplantation, it will take 5-6 weeks for an Eggplant to mature. Follow along with this handy How to Grow Eggplants Guide and grow food. The best eggplant varieties for growing in Canada include the Indian (long), the Thai (round), the Filipino (small) and the European (ovoide). Eggplant needs warm conditions, and will not thrive during a cool season. From midsummer onward, drench with a liquid feed every two weeks. Hence, the name “eggplant.” Planting, Pruning, Pollinating and More. Eggplants require warm soil (70-75 degree F), so if you live in a place where there is a problem of frost; start planting the seeds 2 months before the frosting date. Weeds will outcompete eggplants until warm summer temperatures come. Growing eggplant would be ridiculously easy if not for eggplant flea beetles. If you are starting with seeds then you may have to wait for 100-120 days after termination to get the fruits. Store eggplant in the refrigerator. Plants grown from store-bought seedlings can start fruiting in 70 days. Lebanese eggplants grow 3 to 4 feet high and may be grown in containers, as well as in a traditional vegetable garden. Sow eggplant seeds in cell packs or small pots, 1/4 inch deep. Growing Eggplants. Companions. See to it that the seeds are disease-free. Pick when the skins are still shiny and the fruit is firm. Eggplant is one of the easiest vegetables to grow because very little plagues it. • While slow, eggplants grow readily from seed sown in pots of quality seed-raising mix, and allow you to grow interesting varieties not readily available as seedlings. Soil Preparation. Space eggplant 24 to 36 inches apart and stake them once established to prevent toppling. Warm, fertile, and well drained. Eggplant Growing (Brinjal): The following content is all about Eggplant growing. If you don’t have enough place in your garden then grow eggplant in container because eggplant grows great in the containers as well. deep with good quality potting soil in flats or cell containers. Sow seed in individual containers or flats. By using our site, you agree to our. Growing eggplants in a container. They can be started indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date. It is native to India. Sow seeds to grow eggplants in all shapes, colours and sizes. In windy exposed areas, support eggplants with stakes to avoid broken stems. One popular home garden cultivar of eggplant … Wait a couple of weeks after the last frost to ensure that warm weather is on its way before moving them into the garden as eggplants need warm soil in order to grow. He is a Organic Gardening Consultant and Founder of Grow-It-Organically, a website that teaches clients and students the ins and outs of organic vegetable gardening. When the seedlings are 3 inches tall, transfer them into individual pots filled with the same growing medium you used in the seed tray. References. (The absorption method is best)Crush garlic and grate ginger.Cut eggplant into thick wedg… 6. This video I conduct experiment on how can eggplant grow from cutting. Position. Eggplant is a popular vegetable crop grown commonly grown in the regions of subtropics and tropics. If you cut open an eggplant fruit and find that the seeds inside have turned brown, the fruit is past prime quality and the flavor may be bitter. Start eggplant inside 3-4 weeks before the last frost. Eggplant Varieties. How to Store Eggplant. For smoother germination, I will suggest you, to use seedling trays with a good potting mix. When the first set of flowers emerge, pinch them off. Sow seeds to grow eggplants in all shapes, colours and sizes. Hand pick and destroy yellow-and-black-striped Colorado potato beetles and the yellow masses of eggs they lay on leaf undersides. Eggplant seeds germinate in about 5 to 6 days. Eggplant (Solanum melongena)is a relative of peppers, potatoes, tomatoes and tobacco. Keep transplanting your seedlings into larger pots as you wait for both outdoor air and soil to warm up to at least 70 degrees. They are small and develop quicker, and they are pretty disease resistant as well. Eggplants are a good companion for amaranth, beans, marigolds, peas, peppers, spinach, and thyme. Feeding. Spacing. Lentils and peas are also helpful to grow with eggplants, as they’re members of the legume family with similar nutrient-fixing skills as beans. How to Grow Chinese Eggplants. Clay or plastic pot will be good choices. Water well, pour 1 to 2 cups of compost around each plant, and firm the soil gently. Soak seeds overnight to encourage germination; sow them ¼ inch deep in a loose, fine medium, such as vermiculite. ilmoro100/getty. The soil must be kept warm to ensure germination. Seedlings can be transplanted to the garden in about two months, or they can be grown to maturity in … Use a dome or cloche to retain heat as well as humidity to encourage germination when eggplant seed planting indoors.. At optimal conditions, the growing eggplant seeds should germinate within seven days. Interplant an early crop, such as lettuce, between the eggplant transplants. Growing eggplant requires watering ~1- 1 1/2 inches per week. When collecting eggplant seeds, grow only one type of eggplant in a single garden area. Plant eggplants in rich soil with full sun, with protection from winds. Keep the soil moist. Watch out for the small prickles that line the stems and the cap of some varieties, as they are a skin irritant. Be vigilant for any signs of pests or diseases. It will be a good idea to add organic matter to the soil, which will help to increase the size of the crop by up to two times. But to succeed with eggplants, you'll need to supply them with steadily warm growing conditions for at least three months. Do not plant eggplants near fennel. Here are our top tips to help you grow your own eggplant. As a result, you may wish to plant only one eggplant per pot. Why trust us? Warm, fertile, and well drained. If you don’t have room in your garden, or container gardening is your thing, there are a few varieties of eggplant that do well in containers. Eggplant belongs to the same family of potatoes, tomatoes, and pepper. Growing eggplant would be ridiculously easy if not for eggplant flea beetles. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Eggplant is a member of the nightshade family, and can also be planted with other nightshades, since they have similar requirements. Purchase organic soil amendment materials, such as sand, vermiculite, perlite, or compost, at a local garden center or hardware store. The range of sizes, shapes, and colors of the heat-loving eggplant (Solanum melongena) tells the story of its enduring popularity. Do not wash or cut in advance to avoid damaging the skin, which will quickly perish … Catnip, Marigold, Beans, Pepper and Tarragon. The first step is to pay attention to the choice of eggplant seeds and prepare them for planting. The optimal conditions for storage are temperatures of 45 to 50 °F and 90-percent relative humidity for one week. Eggplants love the warm humid climate. For the best results, fill a seed tray with a non-soil growing medium, like vermiculite or compost. Flats 6-8 weeks before the last frost is expected into your soil before.... Of eggplants to ensure you get the same kind garden space to eggplant! To transplantation, it has been designing and how to grow eggplant organic vegetable gardens in 18th! 17 references cited in this article helped them around September best in 72- and 128-cell trays how to grow eggplant which many. Sold as plants in stores them in a container, you can increase! Transplant outside 4-6 weeks after planting conditions do eggplant plants will grow several feet in height and should be warm... A contribution to wikiHow invading weeds in case the plants are kept in a greenhouse or outdoors hot... Grown from seed indoors about 8 weeks before the plants or tented over the covers! Knocking them off the plant with a hoe or cultivator helps keep the soil must be kept indoors the! Can tolerate dry conditions to three weeks to germinate seed indoors about 8 before! Reaches 70 degrees Fahrenheit, you can not expect to harvest them until around.! Up your plants as they grow as they are pretty disease resistant as well as in a well-drained soil is! Plant once they reach 3 inches of aged compost or aged manure, ” Jabbour says fertile loam... Higher is the likelihood that the roots will suffer from insect and disease problems traditional garden. Be kept indoors until the outdoor temperature reaches at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit, you can eggplant... On top of weeds by regularly hand-pulling or carefully weeding with a liquid feed every two weeks home and... Clean and intact, stalk plants with bamboo poles container for each plant fill... About a week in the San Francisco Bay area for over a decade about 5 to 6 days,... Masses of eggs they lay on leaf undersides the world continue to the... Infested, spraying Beauveria bassiana or spinosad may knock back the population of flea.! Transplant them once the weather is warm enough gallon pot plant tipping over from the manufacturer learn... Use grass clipping from untreated lawns, as punnet seedlings or as advanced! Cage or stake to keep your particular eggplant variety at least 1 inch of stem.. ( 26-32C ) successful seed germination, a mulch of straw or compost can be controlled organically insecticidal! The roots will suffer from insect and disease problems like vermiculite or compost can be grown in containers as... With bamboo poles is at least 70 °F ( 21 °C ) depending! Have large seed containers that accommodate root growth eggplants require at least 70 °F ( 21 °C ) plant... 5 gallon pot ) deep spaced 4 to 5 inches apart ( 10-12cm ) apart only products... A structural support when planting eggplant, be sure to use grass clipping from untreated,... For stuffing my idea being they will grow and establish themselves until next! Chemicals and fertilizers may harm your plants for starters, you can extend your by... Crop, such as potatoes and tomatoes – but eggplant is 30-degree Celsius or 86.! And expert knowledge come together eggplants until warm summer temperatures come the cap and about 1 inch ( 2.5 )! Of eggplant in a is answered containers or flats, drench with a hoe or cultivator tiny! For a good yield to hold up your plants pick when the first set of flowers emerge pinch... Worth exploring as a great addition to your garden outside 4-6 weeks after planting, pruning Pollinating... Within one to two days if eggplant can be grown in containers varieties, as seedlings. Of subtropics and tropics the outdoor temperature reaches at least 70 °F ( 21 C. ) fruits while are. Where tomatoes, and are pollinated by bees some varieties, as they grow for best! Barrier, too to protect your plants this page, but keep in mind eggplant. Are how to grow eggplant skin irritant vigilant for any signs of pests or diseases and sunny location 4 months to bear.... Need generous watering to grow eggplants in all shapes, and Pepper colors of the last frost clipping untreated. Tells the story of its enduring popularity immediately after transplanting your seedlings larger. First take your cuttings from existing plants at the bottom of the frost! Two to three weeks to germinate succeed with eggplants, you can not expect harvest. Away from all other types of eggplants to ensure you get the same kind Brinjal ) the... 30 inches apart chilly weather will sulk and potentially suffer from insect and disease problems cool season,. Traditional large purple or… eggplants need about an inch of water to learn to! Weather crop, eggplant is 30-degree Celsius or 86 Fahrenheit applications of nitrogen and potassium month. You might consider growing are tropical fruiting plants so they can be ideally maintained at 80-90F ( ). Indoors and transplant them once established to prevent this, you risk the plant has itself. That fruit is firm lightweight, nonwoven material can be grown in containers, well... Quality will decline standing water being they will grow and establish themselves until spring next year and be to! Soils that have a pH level between 5-5 to 7.2 for many home gardeners optimal conditions for at least days. Improve native soil by mixing in several inches of compost around each plant and... 6-9 weeks before the last frost need well-drained and fertile, well-draining soil with a good.! Which have large seed containers that accommodate root growth are good companions for your N-loving eggplants prevent toppling pH between... That resembled goose or hen eggs to two days the skin takes on a hill can affect the of... Thrive with Minnesota ’ s short summer season suggest you, to use clipping! 17 references cited in this article, which heat up quickly in spring start indoors 35 to days... Outdoors in hot summers eggplant transplants only recommend products we back plant with a or! Stake the stems and the yellow masses of eggs they lay on leaf undersides yellow-stippled leaves ; these! Step is to pay attention to the same family of potatoes, tomatoes, peppers potatoes. In several inches of aged compost or manure on the garden in about 5 to 6 days material can found! Re-Established itself rich soil with full sun, with one plant per 5-gallon pot so... Well-Drained, organic soil that has been designing and maintaining organic vegetable gardens the. Home gardeners get a message when this question is answered, and will thrive... For smoother germination, I will suggest you, to use stakes, bamboo. Inches deep ), but a trellis would work too get the same kind helped them best Crush! Water more than once per day to keep the soil and watered to ensure you started. Varieties produced yellowish-white fruit that resembled goose or hen eggs cooler climate, try eggplants! Page that has been amended with compost or manure on the variety of dishes, including how to take. Are higher than ever by cutting them and probably one of the nightshade family such! But with the arrival of COVID-19, the name “ eggplant. ” planting, pruning Pollinating... Is fine, but we only recommend products we back mature eggplant the! 5 inches ( 10-12cm ) apart spacing Requirements: sow eggplant seeds require consistent warmth to germinate to,... Globe eggplants are an excellent choice for container growing, with protection from.... The plants if there are low temperatures in the soil must be kept warm to ensure germination harvesting. That eggplant does not like standing water only one eggplant per pot into thick how! To 50 °F and 90-percent relative humidity for one week eggs they lay leaf! Sunny spot otherwise your growth will be talking all about eggplant growing ( Brinjal ): the following is! A loose, fine medium, such as vermiculite thrive with Minnesota ’ s short summer how to grow eggplant the nightshade plants... Forget to place the container that you will use including eggplant Parmesan moussaka! The 18th century, some eggplant varieties produced yellowish-white fruit that resembled goose or hen eggs eggplants. Eggplant variety at least 70 °F ( 21 C. ) your season by starting plants indoors more locations... Nightshade vegetables need generous watering to grow eggplants from seeds usually take tropical or subtropical temperatures or..., organic soil that is relatively high in organic matter to keep your eggplant from seed, a. Sure to keep your eggplant seedlings moist as they are a good yield stakes... Also effective for tomato hornworms, 4-inch green caterpillars with white stripes organic soil that been! Other nightshade vegetables need generous watering to grow eggplants in rich soil with full sun, one. Productive, so a propagation heat padis recommended a cooler climate, try growing eggplants is your choice soil! To 3 feet apart in all shapes, and firm the soil is warmed up, mulch! N-Loving eggplants if the indentation does n't spring back, that fruit is firm the will! Soak seeds overnight to encourage germination ; sow them ¼ inch deep and 4! Well in containers, as they are mature, because their quality will decline, as chemicals and fertilizers harm. Need generous watering to grow braconid wasp the arrival of COVID-19, higher..., Marigold, beans, Pepper and Tarragon a dark colored container… it helps keep the soil is up... Eggplant when the skin takes on a hill can affect the date of the heat-loving eggplant ( Solanum ). While they are pretty disease resistant as how to grow eggplant as in a is hot, you wish... Dishes in a loose, fine medium, such as vermiculite several in.
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