It is native to Asia, including China and Japan, and also to Oceania, including Australia and Papua New Guinea. Kuntze. Munir, A.A., (1987) A Taxonomic Revision of Inflorescence about 3-13 cm long, pedicels densely glandular and tomentulose, about 0.5-2 mm long. Page edited 28 May 2017 Linnaeus, C. von filius (1782) Supplementum Plantarum : 294. Leaves and flowers. It occurs naturally up to Beach vitex is reported to be native to Indo-Malaysia and Hawaii, but is found from China, Taiwan, and Japan south to Malaysia, India, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, Australia, Pacific Islands, and Hawaii. The rounded, silver cast foliage emits a pleasant, spicy fragrance and draws attention throughout the growing season. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Vitex is technically the name for the largest genus in the family Verbenaceae, which comprises 250 species distributed all over the world. Vitex rotundifolia L.f. Vitex taihangensis L.B.Guo & S.Q.Zhou. The clusters of purple flowers that appear in late spring are strikingly beautiful and will attract honeybees, butterflies and hummingbirds to the landscape. Vitex rotundifolia, commonly known as beach vitex, is a low, woody, perennial shrub with branches that can run for many meters. Native Environment: Asia to Australia AKA: Roundleaf vitex: Introduction. Ovary densely glandular, about 1-1.5 mm diam., style exserted, glabrous, about 8-13 mm long, bifid at the apex. Rating Content; Positive: On Sep 14, 2015, dydyko from Millbrook, NY (Zone 5b) wrote: This plant is not invasive in cooler zones. Vitex repens Blanco. The growth range extends from Florida to New Jersey coast, and west to eastern Texas and Oklahoma. It has rounded greyish purple leaves and terminal spikes of white-pale purple flowers. Altitudinal range very small being found on beaches just above the high water mark. Vitex (Vitex agnus-castus) is a lovely deciduous tree that will grow to heights of 10 to 20 feet and will spread out nearly as far. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 2.5 Australia License. The Atlas of Living Australia acknowledges Australia’s Traditional Owners and pays respect to the past and present Elders of the nation’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height. It has bright blue flowers in late summer. Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. This plant is a weed in the USA. Tube cylindrical, about 3-4.5 x 2-3 mm. Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards as far as south-eastern Queensland. The genus Vitex is not native to the lower 48 states, but widely planted. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. In 1847, Schauer recorded all of Robert Brown's new Vitex species from Australia … It is a deciduous shrub that is native to Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu of Japan, as well as Southeast Asia and Australia. Calyx about 5-6.5 mm long, persistent at the base. Vitex rotundifolia was intentionally introduced for horticultural use. Usually grows in strand vegetation but sometimes found in beach forest, monsoon forest and vine thickets. beach at Trinity  and Wangetti beaches, North Queensland. Problems Caused Beach vitex (Vitex rotundifolia L.f.) is a deciduous woody vine that was introduced to the Southeastern U.S. from Korea in the mid-1980’s. Cotyledons about twice as wide as the radicle. A  small creeper on the Anthers about 1-2 mm long. Vitex rotundifolia (Beach Vitex) Lovely ground cover with green/grey leaves and gorgeous purple to white radiating flowers. the Genus Vitex L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. Of the remaining two species, V ovata was later found to be a synonym of V. rotundifolia L.f. Calyx cyathiform, glandular and silky-tomentulose outside, glabrous on the inner surface, shortly 5-toothed at the apex. This plant is a weed in the USA. Vitex rotundifolia is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. Vitex integerrima Mill. Vitex rotundifolia L. f. – roundleaf chastetree Subordinate Taxa. I live in zone 5B but have many zone 6 micro-climates. This Vitex is a prostrate trailing shrub with rounded deciduous bluish green leaves about 2" in diameter. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height. It has demonstrated a very high invasive potential in coastal habitats along the southeastern United States, where it is disrupting native coastal ecosystems. The specific epithet rotundifolia is from the Latin rotundatus, rounded, and folius, leaves, in reference to the round-shaped leaves of this species. Copyright R.L. Prior to its intoduction to the South Atlantic coast of the U.S., beach vitex had no history of invasiveness. The generic name Vitex is derived from the Latin viere, to bind or twist, in reference to the flexible creeping stems of some species. Fruits globose, about 4-5.5 x 5-6.5 mm, clothed in small globular glands. In Hawaii, Pohinahina grows along the coast on sandy beaches, dunes, and rocky shorelines. Hardy, salt tolerant and waterwise creeping specimen for rural & urban gardens as well as streetscapes and coastal areas. Also occurs in Asia, Malesia, New Caledonia and other Pacific islands. Fantastic Australian native growing to about 1m in height. The species is native to Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hebei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shandong, Yunnan and Zhejiang), India (Andaman Islands, Assam, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Nicobar Islands, Punjab, Tamil Nadu and Western Bengal), Indonesia (Java, Kalimantan, Lesser Sunda Islands, Moluccas, … The most common variety of vitex used medicinally is chaste tree, which produces chasteberry (Vitex agnus-catus), a small brown berry fruit about the size of peppercorn. Page created 28 December 2012 This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height. The vitex species are deciduous shrubs. Vitex ovata Thunb. Also occurs in Asia, Malesia, New Caledonia and other Pacific islands. CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images. Usually grows as a trailing vine over the surface of the sand but also flowers and fruits as a shrub 1-3 m tall. Vitex rotundifolia is a sprawling shrub 6 to 8 feet in diameter and 6 inches to 2 feet tall, but reaching 4 ... Australia, Pacific Islands, and Hawaii. variety: Vitex rotundifolia var. Description: Vitex rotundifolia (beach vitex) is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. It has been extensively cultivated since the 16th century. This shrub grows on sandy soils of beaches and can reach about 50 cm in height. A team of scientists, including Prof Youngwan Seo from the Division of Marine Bioscience at Korea Maritime and Ocean University, discovered that a salt marsh plant native to countries across the Pacific seas from Korea to Australia, Hawaii, and India, called Vitex rotundifolia, may hold the secrets to a novel anti-malaria drug. Wetland Status. Vitex rotundifolia, commonly called beach vitex or round-leaf vitex, is a prostrate-sprawling woody shrub that grows to 1-2' tall with an indefinite spread to 10-15' or more. Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards as far as south-eastern Queensland. Vitex agnus-castus ovata (Thunb.) Sprawling prostrate to ascending shrub, to 0.5(-1.5) m high. Foreign distribution: Vitex rotundifoliais native to coastal habitats in the western Pacific from Korea and Japan southward throughout tropical southeastern Asia, as well as northern Australia, Fiji, and New Caledonia (NGRP, 2013; Yeeh et al., 1996). Lateral veins about 5-9 on each side of the midrib, difficult to discern on either the upper or lower leaf blade surfaces. It has a sprawling growth habit and produces runners that root regularly at nodes. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. Leaf blades small, about 1.7-4.5 x 0.8-3 cm, petioles about 0.5 cm long. Beach Vitex: Vitex Rotundifolia Native to the western Pacific from Korea to northern Australia, the beach vitex was intentionally introduced for horticultural purposes including dune stabilization. Vintex Rotundifloria. © Roger Fryer and Jill Newland  2012 - 2017. Interpreting Wetland Status ... Australia-Western Australia-FloraBase (VIRO80) FL-Florida International University (VIRO80) Forestry Images (VIRO80) Twigs, petioles and both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaf blade clothed in pale velvety hairs. Altitudinal range very small being found on beaches just above the high water mark. This work is licensed under a This rooting pattern allows the plant to spread rapidly. Image use policy   Common Name: close up, flowers Photograph by: Unknown Image credit to ... through Asia to northern Australia and the Pacific Islands. At maturity, V. rotundifolia produces blue-purple flowers that are born… Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. I have grown Vitex rotundifolia for 5 years now (even moved it once) and its only drawback is … ; holo: LINN. Tags: vitex rotundifolia. Vitex History & Interesting Facts. Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. Usually grows in strand vegetation but sometimes found in beach forest, monsoon forest and vine thickets. Type: Japan, Thunberg s.n. This plant has no children Legal Status. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 … A rambling, low growing sub-shrub attaining a height of 1-2’ and sprawling up to 8’ in width. Small clusters of blue flowers provide added appeal late in the growing season. 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