Ockhi has been named by Bangladesh. The newest cyclone to emerge out of the Bay of Bengal has been named Fani. Almost 50 shacks in the Morjim, Mandrem, Arambol and Querim Beaches in Pernem taluka were damaged. The rapid spread of the Charru mussel (Mytella strigata) in Kerala may have been triggered by Cyclone Ockhi which struck the region in 2017. OGP InstaClasses- Classroom Program - 2021 (Online) OGP InstaClasses - Classroom Program - 2021 (Offline - Bangalore) Integrated Prelims cum Mains (IPM) Program - 2021; Year-Long … The first tropical cyclone was named ‘Onil’ by Bangladesh in 2004. Damage throughout Kerala was initially estimated at Rs 1843 crore (US$285.7 million). The cyclone is expected to make landfall on the coast of Maharashtra within the next 48 hours. [60] Rs 10,000 was pledged as an initial allowance for each family affected to a significant degree by Ockhi. Strong winds of 25 km/h were also recorded. The analysis is in Hindi, keeping in mind our Hindi Medium students. [57] Cyclone Ockhi dumped more than 80,000 kg or 80 tonnes of waste from the ocean on the Mumbai beaches, according to estimates released by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation's (BMC) solid waste management (SWM) department. [2] The storm organized into a Depression off southeast coast of Sri Lanka on November 29, causing damage to property and life in Sri Lanka while passing by. ( cyclocane is a CYCLOne and hurriCANE tracker by hayley) ... OCKHI discussion prévisions. [16], As Ockhi moved further into the Arabian Sea, it traveled through an area of sea surface temperatures of 31 °C (89 °F) and decreasing wind shear; a 23 mi (37 km) eye became visible on satellite imagery, prompting the JTWC to upgrade it to a Category 3-equivalent cyclone early on December 2. In general, tropical cyclones were not named. Rajnath Singh committee of Union Government approves financial assistance to several flood affected states . [25][45], Cyclone Ockhi passed just south of Puthalam, the southern tip of mainland India, on November 30. February 27, 2018. What is Winter Solstice, which made December 21st the shortest day of the year? The death toll in the Ockhi cyclone in Kerala rose to 40 today with the recovery of two more bodies even as the search operations to trace the missing fishermen entered the 10th day. The advisory was extended into the land areas on the morning of November 29, at 0500 IST. Cyclones originating in the North Indian Ocean basin between 45°E-100°E are named by the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). Recurving cyclones such as these are rare. Chabahar Port. Once the winds around the low pressure area reach to wind speeds of about 62 kilometers per hour, it is termed as a tropical cyclone and is assigned a name. Search [wp-night-mode-button] Posted on December 12, 2017 by InsightsIAS. More than 400 people were rescued and evacuated, and few cadavers were found. [42] The Department of Meteorology issued heavy rain warnings for the Northern, North-Central, Uva, Southern, Western, Sabaragamuwa and Central provinces, and an additional one to fishing communities warning of rough seas and winds up to 70 km/h (43 mph). [9] On November 29, the storm organized into a depression just off the southeastern coast of Sri Lanka, and the India Meteorological Department (IMD) gave the system the identifier BOB 07. However, the cyclone ended up sharply swerving into parts of Maharashtra and Gujarat. [67] Fishermen and their families protested and did not allow Vijayan's car to pass through during his visit of Vizhinjam, a fishing village near Thiruvananthapuram. Category 3 tropical cyclone that struck Sri Lanka and India in 2017, Cyclone Ockhi near peak intensity west of, "Cyclone Ockhi: the story behind the name...", Very Severe Cyclonic Storm "Ockhi" over Bay of Bengal (29 November – 06 December 2017): A Report, "Cyclone Ockhi: rains hit Lakshadweep islands, damage houses, uproot trees", "Cyclone Ockhi dissipates, Gujarat spared", "Church to take legal action over Indian cyclone tragedy", "Will Sri Lanka turn to SMS storm warnings after 'night from hell'? In Bengali, ‘Ockhi’ means eye. [19] On the following day, the power of the storm quickly lessened as it encountered increasingly unfavorable conditions, including high wind shear. Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Ockhi[nb 1] was a strong tropical cyclone that devastated parts of Sri Lanka and India in 2017, and was the most intense tropical cyclone in the Arabian Sea since Cyclone Megh in 2015. Nearly 100 houses, mostly in Puthenthode and Bazaar, were vacated and schools were used as rehabilitation centres. A habeas corpus petition was filed before the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court on Tuesday seeking the production of 551 fishermen missing in Cyclone Ockhi. [42] On December 2, police and firefighters were formally joined by the Sri Lankan Navy- followed by the army and air force in search and rescue operations, with the aid of state agencies and the Sri Lankan Red Cross. [12] The storm tracked along Sri Lanka's southwestern and western coastline, towards the west-northwest, around the southern verge of a subtropical ridge located over India. The government sought a relief package, worth ₹7,340 crore (US$1.14 billion). Cyclone Ockhi continues to weaken gradually and is now seen as a Deep Depression over east-central Arabian Sea. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Ockhi was a strong tropical cyclone that devastated parts of Sri Lanka and India in 2017, and was the most intense tropical cyclone in the Arabian Sea since Cyclone Megh in 2015. The Centre Government reported that 39 people had died and 167 were missing, after the cyclone hit parts of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. a cargo boat off Cinamon Dhonveli island in Kaafu Atoll (3 rescued). The government claimed the relief material would last for a week for 2,000 people. [53] The cyclone went on to hit the Lakshadweep islands on December 2. ( Log Out /  The navy transported relief material to Minicoy, Kavaratti, and Kalpeni on Sunday. In many cases, the warning is not taken seriously by the agencies which cause delayed effort for the prevention of a disaster. What happens when judges face allegations? Search Here. [49] Torrential overnight rains, accompanied by squally winds lashed the district, uprooted 550 trees and 950 electric poles, disrupting normal life. Insights MINDMAPS: “Chabahar Port” and “Cyclone Ockhi”. [25][26], Close to 220 families were moved from the coastal areas of Kochi as a precaution, due to a storm surge at Chellanam. Ockhi caused at least 245 fatalities, including 218 in India[6] and 27 in Sri Lanka,[7] and the storm left at least 550 people missing, mainly fishermen. It weakened considerably after that and continued further, taking a north-easterly turn towards the Maharashtra and Gujarat coastlines —cyclones in this area are. Named Ockhi, the cyclone is likely to intensify into a cyclonic storm causing heavy rainfall in the southern parts of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam. What is the significance of cyclone Ockhi? The naming began with the Hurricanes in the Atlantic with the US adopting a naming system. The whirlwind that arose in the Bay of Bengal and revved up over Sri Lanka was expected to pass over Lakshadweep and then ease into the Arabian Sea, far away from India’s west coast. It said that the depression was moving at a speed of 18 kmph for the last six hours. It was reported that dry provisions and ready to eat meals were also being transported to Bitra Island by helicopter from Dweeprakshak base in the island of Kavaratti. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam. The State government initially struggled to deal with the human tragedy as hundreds govt. It was unlikely to cause much havoc as there was not much moisture in the Arabian Sea for the weakening cyclone to draw on. Edappadi K. Palaniswami encouraged Rajnath Singh to involve the Navy and Coast Guard in search operations. [13] Owing to highly favorable conditions, the storm displayed a thick convective ring, surrounding a well-defined eye feature on the same day. Each regional body has its own rules in naming cyclones. The latest IMD forecast (5.30 pm, Tuesday) stated that the cyclone, lay centred in east central Arabian Sea, 240 km from Surat, causing high speed winds and rain across Gujarat and adjoining Maharashtra. A desalination plant at Kavaratti was also damaged. It formed near southern India and Sri Lanka on November 30, 2017, moved out over the Arabian Sea, intensified to category 3 strength on December 2–3, but then weakened quickly as it moved north and closer to land. The most famous instance of a ‘super-cyclone’ … The western coast of India thus witnesses only those cyclones that originate locally or the ones, like Ockhi, that travel from the Indian Ocean near Sri Lanka. [58], In Gujarat, parts of southern region received significant rains, with the highest rainfall in Umargam of 90 mm, causing damage to vegetables and banana crops. Its colour varies from black to brown, purple or dark green. a speedboat off Maaungoodhoo island in Shaviyani Atoll (13 rescued). Cyclone Ockhi was named by Bangladesh after the Bengali word for “eye” and is considered to be the most intense cyclone to transverse the Arabian Sea since 2015’s Cyclone Megh that affected Oman, Somalia and Yemen, killing 18 people. [24][25] It issued a Yellow Alert warning on November 30 for the area between Haa Alif Atoll and Kaafu Atoll, between 10:30 am and 3:30 pm on December 1, later extending this warning to 8:00 pm. Before that, there were cyclones Hudhud in 2014, Ockhi in 2017 and Titli and Gaja in 2018. [60], Kerala and Tamil Nadu sent special rescue teams on December 2 to track missing fishermen who were at sea during the onset of the cyclone, due to protests in coastal areas over the unsatisfactory response from government agencies. Cyclones in the North Indian Ocean basin are named by the Indian Meteorological Department and the first tropical cyclone was named in 2004 as Onil (given by Bangladesh). [11] The IMD followed suit, upgrading the storm to a Deep Depression, and soon afterwards to Cyclonic Storm Ockhi. Most of these cyclones weaken considerably after encountering a big landmass. Therefore, these do not travel to the Arabian Sea side. OGP InstaClasses- Classroom Program - 2021 (Online) OGP InstaClasses - Classroom Program - 2021 (Offline - Bangalore) Integrated Prelims cum Mains (IPM) Program - 2021; Year-Long … [23], The Maldives Meteorological Centre predicted heavy rain and strong winds across the country's atolls, particularly those in the north and center of the island chain, over the day. From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : Prelims level : Cyclone nomenclature. Cyclone Ockhi. OCKHI données du JTWC. [64] Tamil Nadu's government stated on December 6 that as many as 4,501 houses in Cyclone Ockhi-hit Kanyakumari had suffered partial and full damage and relief to the tune of ₹41 lakh had been provided. Though it turned to northeast and headed towards the Lakshadweep Islands in the Arabian Sea, it caused havoc and destruction in the southernmost districts of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, particularly the Kanyakumari District of Tamil Nadu and the Thiruvananthapuram District of Kerala. [67] The Centre inquired with Tamil Nadu's Chief Minister about the situation but did not inquire about Kerala. Externally, the Charru mussel resembles the green and brown mussels (kallummekkaya in Malayalam), but is much smaller in size. [18] Increasing vertical wind shear along with a deep layered subtropical ridge to the east steered it north-northeast, and a dry air intrusion from the west gradually weakened the system. [62] The Chief Minister of Kerala, Pinarayi Vijayan, claimed that 400 stranded fishermen were rescued. ( Log Out /  Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Several major beaches in the state were affected due to the sudden ingress of water, which resulted in inundation of the shacks and soil erosion. Those with even higher wind speeds are called ‘super-cyclones’. Mains level : Tropical Cyclones in India. The significance of cyclone Ockhi lies in the area in which it developed. Beyond News . The Chief Minister of Kerala, Pinarayi Vijayan, declared a compensation of ₹20 lakh to the families of those who died and ₹5 lakh to those who were permanently disabled due to the cyclone. Ockhi is the strongest cyclone to develop in the Arabian Sea since Megh in 2015. In Bengali, ‘Ockhi’ means eye. The three major islands of Lakshadweep—Minicoy, Kalpeni, and Kavaratti—suffered major damages. Apurv discuss on Cyclone Ockhi. Around 2,648 people were evacuated to seven shelters over by Kochi. [46][47][48] [2] Due to high atmospheric moisture and warmer oceanic surface temperature between Sri Lanka and Kanyakumari (Cape Comorin) in mainland India, Ockhi intensified into a cyclonic storm on November 30. Ockhi originated near the south-western coast of Sri Lanka, and travelled very near the southern-most tip of the Indian mainland, along the coasts of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, towards the Lakshadweep islands, where it was at its most powerful. In which regions did the ‘Ockhi’ hit? [61], As of December 4, 2017, the cyclone had caused 26[29] confirmed deaths, with a further 77 injured; the Disaster Management Center reported 123,217 people of 35,354 families in 16 districts as having been affected, with 5,650 individuals of 1,424 displaced families having been provided shelter at 65 emergency welfare centers. [24][41], On December 1, several government agencies issued a series of warnings, with the country's Disaster Management Center issuing a flood warning for areas along the Nilwala, Gin and Kalu rivers, while the Irrigation Department reported Millakanda (along the Kalu), Baddegama (on the Gin) and Panadugama (on the Nilwala) as areas particularly prone to floods, with Baddegama and Panadugama already experiencing minor localized flooding. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. ( Log Out /  An estimated number of 74 fishermen from Tamil Nadu and 93 from Kerala were missing. [22] The Department of Meteorology also issued a weather advisory for heavy rain, strong winds, and rough seas on the morning of November 28, at 1130 IST. Ockhi has been named by Bangladesh. Arpit Adlakha discuss on Tropical Cyclone Ockhi. [33], According to government officials, about 33,000 people from Kerala and another 2,800 from Tamil Nadu were affected by the cyclone as of November 30, 2017. [5] In its entirety, Ockhi left a trail of massive destruction in Sri Lanka, Lakshadweep, South India, and The Maldives, as it strengthened from a depression to a mature cyclone. The next cyclone has already been named by India as ‘Sagar’. [51] The coastal areas of Ernakulam District, in Kerala, were affected by the cyclone. [68] The protesters claimed that the Government of Kerala was late in issuing warning to the fishermen on November 29, when the cyclone was in depression state near Sri Lanka. The death toll in Kerala due to the cyclone … He also announced that fishermen and their children will be paid ₹60 and ₹ 45 as an allowance for a week along with free food and rations for the residents of the coastal villages for a period of a month.[66]. As and when the wind speeds settles between 89 and 118 kilometers per hour, it turns into a severe cyclonic storm. Cyclone Ockhi – A Tropical Super Cyclone December 8, 2017 December 8, 2017 YDSEdu A cyclone is caused by atmospheric disturbances around a low-pressure area and is usually accompanied by violent storms and severe weather conditions . Though it rapidly weakened during its final stages over the Arabian Sea, it caused heavy rainfall along the western coast of India, particularly in Maharashtra and Gujarat. Answer Key; Revision Module; Current Affairs Classes (Prelims 2020) Live Class; Mains; Interviews; Syllabus; Papers and Material; Book List; Contact Us; Study Material . [21] Afterward, the remnant of Ockhi crossed over land and dissipated several hours later. The whirlwind that arose in the Bay of Bengal and revved up over Sri Lanka was expected to … [54] The cyclone then moved away from Lakshadweep towards the western coast of India on December 4, bringing rare December rainfall to Mumbai and nearby. [28], The system produced heavy rainfall and gale-force winds in Sri Lanka, initially affecting the southern coastline, with Matara, and the general Matara District in particular, experiencing wind speeds of 70–80 km/h (40–50 mph) and bearing the brunt of the cyclone. [2], Despite international weather reports on November 26–27 warning of a possible storm condition over parts of the island, the Meteorology Department of Sri Lanka issued no warning on the lead-up to the cyclone, dismissing in a statement on November 28 reports of any possible adverse weather systems forming off the country's coast, citing insufficient data to arrive at such a conclusion. [10] Due to the storm's rapidly consolidating low level circulation center, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert, shortly before classifying it as Tropical Cyclone 03B on November 29. The eastern coast of India receives cyclones that form not just in the Bay of Bengal, mostly around the Andaman Sea near the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, but also those travelling from the Pacific Ocean, where the frequency of ‘typhoons’, as these are called there, is quite high (about 35 % of the global annual average). It is an intenselow-pressure centre associated with theconvergence of wind rotating inwards to the low-pressure point forming a closed cyclonic vortex. [65] The government asked for a relief of ₹9,302 crore (US$1.44 billion). UPSC IAS 2021 Preparation - e-CLASSROOM LEARNING PROGRAM (e-CLP) 2021 – ADMISSIONS OPEN!! [30] On December 2, the cyclone hit the Lakshadweep islands, suffering more than Rs 500 crore (US$77.5 million) loss. Cyclone Ockhi that struck the Kanniyakumari district in Tamil Nadu and parts of Kerala has left many fishermen dead and about a thousand of them missing. On Saturday, at its most powerful, Ockhi had wind speeds between 155 and 165 km per hour, touching the upper border for ‘very severe cyclonic storm’. The relatively colder waters of the Arabian Sea are not conducive to the formation and intensification of cyclones. It brought heavy downpour in southern Tamil Nadu and Kerala and battered the coastal areas of Maharashtra and Gujarat before transforming into a low pressure area over the Gulf of Khambhat. Categories MINDMAPS Tags Chabahar Port, Cyclone Ockhi … [15] Soon afterwards, Ockhi intensified further into a Very Severe Cyclonic Storm. It contains: What is a tropical cyclone; Conditions necessary for its formation; Cyclone Ockhi's case; Re-curved path followed by Cyclone Ockhi … The HudHud cyclone in 2014, Ockhi in 2017, Titli and Gaja in 2018 are some examples. [56] Unseasonal rain and inclement weather in the wake of Cyclone Ockhi had severely impacted grape farms in Maharashtra. [55] In Goa, beach shacks were hit by high tides caused by Cyclone Ockhi. [59], On December 3, the government allocated Rs 170 million from the national insurance trust fund for relief efforts targeting affected citizens, distributed among each divisional secretariat affected. Simplifying UPSC IAS Preparation. A series of advisories were issued during this period, until the effect of the cyclone lessened over the island. Over the past two days, at least 12 people have lost their lives while hundreds of others have been affected by the cyclonic storm that caused heavy rains to batter coastal areas of Kerala and south Tamil Nadu. [60] 823 houses were reported completely destroyed, with a further 32,347 sustaining damage to varying degrees. The large-scale loss of lives and livelihood has raised serious questions about disaster management and government response. In news Cyclone Burevi ro cross Tamil Nadu on 4th December About Cyclone Burevi Origin: As per India Meteorological Department The ninth depression, and the third and strongest named storm of the 2017 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, Ockhi originated from an area of low pressure that formed over the southwest Bay of Bengal on November 28. Or Call us on- 9354229384, 9354252518, 9999830584. click here Cyclone Ockhi has claimed at least 20 lives with hundreds still missing. [68] Sekhar Kuriakose, the member secretary of the Kerala Disaster Management Authority, claimed in a press statement on December 1 that it was not possible for the MET department to issue a cyclone warning on November 29, as the cyclone was still a deep depression on November 30 until noon. [39] Colombo and its suburbs, along with the southwestern and western coastal regions, were also affected, with many parts of the capital city and its suburbs experiencing power outages and property damage; several roads were obstructed by falling trees and power lines, including that leading to the Supreme Court complex at Aluthkade. offers ₹41 lakh relief for damaged houses in Kanyakumari district", "Cyclone Ockhi: Kerala, Tamil Nadu announce relief measures for affected people as The cyclone has claimed 74 lives and affected 36,000 people in the two southern states", 2010–2019 North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cyclone_Ockhi&oldid=993534930, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from August 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [14] The storm tracked westwards and intensified further into a Severe Cyclone Storm early on December 1. [60][61] A parliamentary debate held on the same day saw the government pledge to upgrade the country's meteorological department with an automated network of rain gauges, and announce state compensation for damaged housing and businesses, as well as for domestic appliances damaged by the cyclone or resultant effects, and compensation for lives lost. a cargo boat off Taj Coral Reef in Kaafu Atoll 20195 (3 rescued). PTI Photo. This year, the latest powerful cyclone named Ockhi (means eye in Bangla) has caused extensive damage to the lives of the people living in coastal areas. However, these are back in the news due to Cyclone Ockhi. [25][45] The Maldives National Defence Force was assigned to rescue and flood draining efforts predominantly on islands where the local citizenry could not manage on their own; the police too provided aid. Temps Vent Localisation Status; 2017-12-05T06:00:00.000Z: 45 nœuds: 18.2, 70.6: 2017-12-05T18:00:00.000Z: 40 nœuds: 20.2, 71.5: Hurricane Forecast | Tropical Storm Risk | Hurricane Spaghetti Models | Hurricane Names. ( Log Out /  [4] Ockhi weakened into a well-marked low near the south coast of Gujarat, India, on December 6, before crossing the coastline and dissipating shortly afterward. The high-level committee for Central Assistance Chaired by Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh has approved financial assistance of Rs 1711 crore for Bihar which was affected by floods in 2017. [17] On December 4, analysis showed that Ockhi was maintaining a source aloft, but there was restricted outflow on the western edge[further explanation needed], due to a deepening trough advancing rapidly from the west. The next cyclone … Cyclone Ockhi: GK, General Studies and Current Affairs. [40] The Meteorological Department issued a Red Alert early on November 30, with schools in the Western, Central, Southern and Uva provinces given a holiday on the same day by order of the Ministry of Education, postponing exams meant to be held on the day. Cyclocane | National … Popular Courses. Chabahar Port . Cyclones with wind speeds between 165 and 220 km per hour are classified as ‘extremely severe cyclonic storm’. Cyclones are categorised by the maximum wind speed they generate. In Bardez taluka, only soil erosion at Anjuna and Baga Beaches and damage to a retaining wall at Coco Beach in Nerul were reported. We have discussed the fundamentals of cyclone The naming of cyclones was started in 2000 by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United National Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP). Poor response: The warning of a cyclone is not properly communicated between the concerned agencies. 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